Healthy People 2020 aimed to achieve which of the following goals?

Healthy People 2020 focused on improving the health of Americans by setting specific targets and measurable objectives. One of its primary goals was to increase the quality of years of healthy life. This initiative sought to enhance the lifespan during which individuals can live without chronic disease or disability, thereby promoting overall well-being and quality of life as opposed to merely extending lifespan.

The emphasis on "quality" is significant because it recognizes that simply increasing life expectancy does not necessarily correlate with healthier living. By prioritizing the quality of life, Healthy People 2020 aimed to address various factors such as chronic disease prevention, mental health, and health equity, all of which contribute to not only how long people live but also how well they live during those years.

Thus, this goal reflects a comprehensive approach to public health that considers physical, mental, and social well-being, making it a cornerstone of the Healthy People initiative. The focus on quality of life paved the way for future health objectives, influencing policies and programs aimed at enhancing health across different populations.