What is a significant health initiative that started with the aim of achieving certain health goals by 2020?

Healthy People 2020 is a significant health initiative that was launched by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Its primary goal is to establish a comprehensive set of national health objectives designed to improve the health of the American people. The initiative focuses on several critical areas, including promoting health equity, eliminating health disparities, and improving the quality of life across different population groups.

By focusing on measurable objectives, Healthy People 2020 aimed to motivate communities to take action towards better health outcomes. The initiative is rooted in the idea that health is a shared responsibility, which involves collaboration among various sectors, including public health, healthcare providers, and community organizations.

The other options, while relevant to health initiatives, do not reflect the specific program that was oriented towards achieving defined health goals by the year 2020. For instance, the National Health Goals Initiative might suggest a similar aim but lacks the specific framework and recognition associated with Healthy People 2020. The Global Health Initiative is broader, targeting health challenges on an international scale, while Preventive Health Standards generally refer to guidelines rather than a coordinated set of health objectives.