What is the primary role of research in nursing practice?

The primary role of research in nursing practice is to improve patient outcomes. Research provides evidence that guides clinical decision-making, ensuring that nursing interventions are based on the best available evidence. It allows nurses to evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments, develop best practices, and implement evidence-based care strategies. This focus on evidence leads to improved safety, quality of care, and ultimately better health outcomes for patients. Through systematic investigation, research also identifies gaps in practice and informs future studies, enhancing the overall body of knowledge in nursing and healthcare.

While establishing administrative policies and potentially reducing costs may arise from informed research, the core mission of nursing research is fundamentally centered around enhancing patient care and outcomes. Therefore, the emphasis on utilizing research to advance patient welfare is what underpins the importance of research in nursing practice.